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Abstract
Acute pancreatitis is a very common inflammatory condition of the pancreas, which can result in significant morbidity and mortality. In most patients it has a mild course, however a minority can evolve to organ failure and pancreatic necrosis with potential infection. The diagnosis is made with a combination of clinical presentation, laboratory findings and imaging studies. Treatment varies according to the severity of the condition and it ranges from symptomatic measures to surgical interventions and antibiotic treatment. Open necrosectomy is associated with high morbidity, therefore multidisciplinary methods, focused in drainage and a “step-up” approach, starting with minimally invasive techniques and progressing, if necessary, to invasive techniques is preferred.
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References
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